The kidneys play a particularly important role in the body function:
- Removing the waste products
- Filtering blood
- Balancing the electrolytes - Potassium and Sodium
- Fluid balance
Depending on the circumstances renal diet patients are often limited to:
- 2000 mg Potassium
- 2000 mg Sodium
- 1200 mg Phosphorus
- And, the intake of protein is restricted and/or monitored on an case by case basis.
High potassium foods to be avoided include: bananas, orange, grapefruit, strawberries, tomatoes and broccoli to name a few high potassium foods. Other foods need to be consumed in moderation such as: ice-cream, cheese, butter, milk, and meat. Instead aim to eat foods low in protein, low in salt, low in potassium, and low in phosphorous - examples include: chicken, apples, and rice.
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